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Scientists have finally given the all-clear to Earth from a newly discovered asteroid. After two months of observations, scientists have almost fully ruled out any threat from the asteroid 2024 YR4, NASA and the European Space Agency said Tuesday. At one point, the odds of a strike in 2032 were as high as about 3% and topped the worlds asteroid-risk lists. ESA has since lowered the odds to 0.001%. NASA has it down to 0.0017% meaning the asteroid will safely pass Earth in 2032 and there’s no threat of impact for the next century. Paul Chodas, who heads NASAs Center for Near Earth Objects Studies, said there is no chance the odds will rise at this point and that an impact in 2032 has been ruled out. “Thats the outcome we expected all along, although we couldnt be 100% sure that it would happen, he said in an email. But theres still a 1.7% chance that asteroid could hit the moon on Dec. 22, 2032, according to NASA. Chodas expects the odds of a moon strike will also fade. The world’s telescopes will continue to track the asteroid as it heads away from us, with the Webb Space Telescope zooming in next month to pinpoint its size. It’s expected to vanish from view in another month or two. Discovered in December, the asteroid is an estimated 130 feet to 300 feet (40 meters to 90 meters) across, and swings our way every four years. While this asteroid no longer poses a significant impact hazard to Earth, 2024 YR4 provided an invaluable opportunity” for study, NASA said in a statement. The Associated Press Health and Science Department receives support from the Howard Hughes Medical Institutes Science and Educational Media Group and the Robert Wood Johnson Foundation. The AP is solely responsible for all content. Marcia Dunn, Associated Press aerospace writer
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Its no exaggeration to say that Nvidia (Nasdaq:NVDA), to many people, is the most important stock on Wall Street these days. Last year, the company was responsible for more than 20% of the S&P 500s total return, and its a stalwart in a wide swath of 401(k) and IRA investment accounts. That alone would be reason enough for the companys fourth-quarter-earnings report to receive widespread interest on Wednesday after the market close. But recent slowdowns in Nvidias growth as well as artificial intelligence breakthroughs in China have raised questions about how the tech giant can remain on top. Analysts expect Nvidia will report revenue of $38.1 million and net income of $19.6 billion for the quarter ended in January. Earnings are expected to come in at $0.85 per share. NVDA shares, as of midday Tuesday, were trading at about the same level as last October. While Nvidia has seen its NVDA share price jump more than 61% in the past 12 months, the stock is down about 6% so far in 2025. The stock was down 1.8% in midday trading Tuesday. Investors, analysts, and even casual watchers of the stock market will be combing the earnings results to see if demand for Nvidias chips is waningand, if so, how it plans to continue growth. Barclays called this earnings report a crucial moment, and Fundstrat head of research Tom Lee says the earnings will show whether the current market pullback is only a flesh wound or something more serious. Nvidia has become the second-largest company on Wall Street, guiding major market indices, which makes Wednesdays earnings relevant to many investors, even those who dont care about AI. Here are some of the things Wall Street will be paying particular attention to once the numbers are released. Blackwell chip supply Volume production of Nvidias newest chip will be in the spotlight Wednesday. Investors are curious if the manufacturing issues that previously impacted the next-generation Blackwell line (which delivers a lot of power with higher efficiency) are now in the pastas well as how strong demand is looking. Last quarter, Nvidia told the Street it expected several billion dollars in revenue from Blackwell this quarter. Analyst firm Jefferies, in a note to investors, said it expects Nvidia will beat expectations and raise projections for future quarters. Tariff impacts Nvidia is unlikely to address any impact from Donald Trumps tariffs in its earnings release, but its a topic that could come up on the conference call. Nvidia has said it gets the majority of its products from North America, however its looking to widen its sources. A trade war, meanwhile, could hurt sales of Nvidia chips in other countries, especially as Trump considers tariffs of 25% or higher on chips, which could lead to retribution from trade partners. Big tech spending A report from TD Cowen late last week that Microsoft was set to slow its spending on data centers stoked fears that the recent market boom, which has been fueled by AI stocks, could be slowing. If accurate, that could indicate a dip in demand for Nvidias chips. (Microsoft, on Monday, said it still plans to spend $80 billion on infrastructure this year.) CEO Jensen Huang is likely to face questions about orders from key customers, including not just Microsoft, but also Meta, Alphabet and Amazon, despite those companies saying they planned to either stick with preannounced levels or increase their capital expenditures related to AI. New markets Most of Nvidias chips are currently used in data centers, but investors will be looking for the next growth area. That could come from autonomous vehicles or robots. Currently, both are a drop in the bucket, revenue-wise, but Huang has spoken enthusiastically about autonomous vehicles, saying that revenue will hit $5 billion in annual sales in the next fiscal year. “We’ve been working on self-driving cars now for some time,” Huang said at his keynote at CES. If it’s already a $5 billion business for us, imagine how big it’s going to be when we have 100 million new [self-driving] cars per year. This is likely going to be one of the largest robotics industries in the world and one of the largest computing industries in the world.” The DeepSeek impact NVDA shares took a steep dive on January 28 (losing $600 billion in market value in a single day) after DeepSeek was revealed, performing ChatGPT-like functions at a fraction of the cost of existing AI models. The maker of the Chinese AI system said it had spent just $5.6 million on the computing power for the chatbot. NVDA shares today remain about 10% below where they stood prior to DeepSeeks debut. On Wednesdays earnings call, Huang will have a window to explain why AI companies will continue to need more of the companys chips as the market grows. As Huang said in an interview with DDN’s Alex Bouzari last week, The market responded to [DeepSeeks model] as in, Oh my gosh, AI is finished . . . [that AI doesn’t] need to do any more computing anymore. Its exactly the opposite, adding that the need for more computing is intensive.
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More than 20 civil service employees resigned Tuesday from billionaire Trump adviser Elon Musk’s Department of Government Efficiency, saying they were refusing to use their technical expertise to dismantle critical public services. We swore to serve the American people and uphold our oath to the Constitution across presidential administrations, the 21 staffers wrote in a joint resignation letter, a copy of which was obtained by The Associated Press. However, it has become clear that we can no longer honor those commitments. The employees also warned that many of those enlisted by Musk to help him slash the size of the federal government under President Donald Trump’s administration were political ideologues who did not have the necessary skills or experience for the task ahead of them. The mass resignation of engineers, data scientists and product managers is a temporary setback for Musk and the Republican president’s tech-driven purge of the federal workforce. It comes amid a flurry of court challenges that have sought to stall, stop or unwind their efforts to fire or coerce thousands of government workers out of jobs. In a statement, White House press secretary Karoline Leavitt was dismissive of the mass resignation. Anyone who thinks protests, lawsuits, and lawfare will deter President Trump must have been sleeping under a rock for the past several years,” Leavitt said. “President Trump will not be deterred from delivering on the promises he made to make our federal government more efficient and more accountable to the hardworking American taxpayers. The staffers who resigned worked for what was once known as the United States Digital Service, an office established during President Barack Obama’s administration after the botched rollout of Healthcare.gov, the web portal that millions of Americans use to sign up for insurance plans through the Democrat’s signature health care law. All had previously held senior roles at such tech companies as Google and Amazon and wrote in their resignation letter that they joined the government out of a sense of duty to public service. Trump’s empowerment of Musk upended that. The day after Trump’s inauguration, the staffers wrote, they were called into a series of interviews that foreshadowed the secretive and disruptive work of Musk’s’ Department of Government Efficiency, or DOGE. According to the staffers, people wearing White House visitors’ badges, some of whom would not give their names, grilled the nonpartisan employees about their qualifications and politics. Some made statements that indicated they had a limited technical understanding. Many were young and seemed guided by ideology and fandom of Musk not improving government technology. Several of these interviewers refused to identify themselves, asked questions about political loyalty, attempted to pit colleagues against each other, and demonstrated limited technical ability, the staffers wrote in their letter. This process created significant security risks. Earlier this month, about 40 staffers in the office were laid off. The firings dealt a devastating blow to the government’s ability to administer and safeguard its own technological footprint, they wrote. These highly skilled civil servants were working to modernize Social Security, veterans services, tax filing, health care, disaster relief, student aid, and other critical services, the resignation letter states. Their removal endangers millions of Americans who rely on these services every day. The sudden loss of their technology expertise makes critical systems and Americans data less safe. Those who remained, about 65 staffers, were integrated into DOGE’s government-slashing effort. About a third of them quit Tuesday. “We will not use our skills as technologists to compromise core government systems, jeopardize Americans sensitive data, or dismantle critical public services,” they wrote. We will not lend our expertise to carry out or legitimize DOGEs actions. The slash-and-burn effort Musk is leading diverges from what was initially outlined by Trump during the 2024 presidential campaign. DOGE, a nod to Musk’s favorite cryptocurrency meme coin, was initially presented as a blue-ribbon commission that would exist outside government. After the election, however, Musk hinted there was more to come, posting to his social media site, X, Threat to democracy? Nope, threat to BUREAUCRACY!!! He has leaned aggressively into the role since. Last week he stood on stage at the Conservative Political Action Conference gathering outside Washington, where he boasted of his exploits and hoisted a blinged-out, Chinese-made chainsaw above his head that was gifted by Argentinian President Javier Milei. “This is the chainsaw for bureaucracy, Musk bellowed from the stage. Still, Musk has tried to keep technical talent in place, with the bulk of the layoffs in the Digital Service office focused on people in roles like designers, product managers, human resources and contracting staff, according to interviews with current and former staff. Of the 40 people let go earlier this month, only one was an engineer an outspoken and politically active staffer name Jonathan Kamens, who said in an interview with the AP that he believes he was fired for publicly endorsing Vice President Kamala Harris, a Democrat, on his personal blog and being critical of Musk in chats with colleagues. “I believe that Elon Musk is up to no good. And I believe that any data that he gains access to is going to be used for purposes that are inappropriate and harmful to Americans,” Kamens said. U.S. Digital Service veterans, who spoke on the condition of anonymity out of fear of reprisal, recalled experiencing a similar sort of shock about how government processes worked that Musk and his team are discovering. Over time, many developed an appreciation for why certain things in government had to be treated with more care than in the private sector. Move fast and break things may be acceptable to someone who owns a business and owns the risk. And if things dont go well, the damage is compartmentalized. But when you break things in government, youre breaking things that belong to people who didnt sign up for that, said Cordell chachter, who until last month was the chief information officer at the U.S. Department of Transportation. USDS was established over a decade ago to do things like improving services for veterans, and it helped create a free government-run portal so tax filers did not have to go through third parties like TurboTax. It also devised systems to improve the way the federal government purchased technology. It has been embroiled in its fair share of bureaucracy fights and agency turf wars with chief information officers across government who resented interlopers treading in their agencys systems. USDS power across government stemmed from the imprimatur of acting on behalf of the White House and its founding mission of improving service for the American people. Leavitt, the White House press secretary, is one of three administration officials who face a lawsuit from The Associated Press on first- and fifth-amendment grounds. The AP says the three are punishing the news agency for editorial decisions they oppose. The White House says the AP is not following an executive order to refer to the Gulf of Mexico as the Gulf of America. Brian Slodysko and Byron Tau, Associated Press AP video journalist Rodrique Ngowi contributed to this report.
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